发布日期:2020-06-17 点击次数:477
College of Horticulture, China Agricultural University
Historical tracing
The history of the College of Horticulture of China Agricultural University can be traced back to the early Republic of China. In 1923, the Agricultural Science Gate of Beijing Normal University was renamed the National Beijing Agricultural University and the Department of Horticulture was established. In June 1999, China Agricultural University was the first to establish a horticultural college in the country. In 2001, a major in gardening was added.
Discipline construction
At present, the College of Horticulture of China Agricultural University consists of the Department of Fruit Trees, Department of Vegetables, Department of Ornamental Horticulture and Landscape Architecture, Institute of Horticultural Plants, Urban and Rural Landscape Planning and Design Institute, and Horticulture Policy Economic Research Center. The Department of Horticulture, Horticulture, Landscape Plants and Ornamental Horticulture of China Agricultural University School of Horticulture has Ph.D. and Master's degree authorization points, and there are post-doctoral mobile stations; the horticulture discipline became the first batch of doctoral degree authorized by the State Council Degree Committee in 2000. Doctoral program of first-level disciplines. The fruit tree discipline is a national key discipline, and the vegetable discipline, garden plants and ornamental horticulture discipline are key disciplines in Beijing. In 2012, the first-level discipline of horticulture was approved as a key first-level discipline in Beijing. The horticulture discipline of China Agricultural University became the first horticulture discipline in China to obtain Sino-Russian joint international certification in 2019. In 2020, it was approved for the first-class undergraduate professional construction of the National "Double Ten Thousand Plan". In addition, the college also has the right to grant the Master of Agriculture and Master of Landscape Architecture degrees.
Faculty
There are 71 full-time teachers in the College of Horticulture, including 30 professors and 28 associate professors; more than 90% of full-time teachers have the experience of studying and working abroad. One of the first and second-level talents in the national "Ten Million Talents Project" was selected by the teaching team; two were awarded by the National Outstanding Youth Fund; seven were awarded by the Ministry of Education for the "Cross-Century/New Century Excellent Talent Support Program"; the Ministry of Education 1 winner of the "Outstanding Young Teachers Education Award Fund"; 1 national-level outstanding teacher; 1 young and middle-aged expert with outstanding contributions from the Ministry of Agriculture; 4 post scientists in the national modern industrial technology system; Beijing "Technology Beijing 100 leading talents" ”1 candidate; 6 post scientists in Beijing’s modern industrial technology system; 2 Beijing teachers in teaching; 3 candidates in Beijing’s “Science and Technology Star”; 2 winners in the Beijing Young Talent Program; 1 professor also serving as an international horticulture The director of the society, the vice chairman of the Chinese Horticultural Society, and the vice chairman of the China Apple Industry Association.
Scientific research achievements
According to the nature of the discipline and industry needs, the College of Horticulture of China Agricultural University has formed physiology and quality control of horticultural plants, facility horticulture and high-efficiency cultivation techniques, horticultural crop biotechnology and germplasm innovation, horticultural product preservation and post-harvest technology, adversity physiology and molecular Biological and urban and rural green space planning and garden design and other advantages and distinctive research directions. In the past five years, the College of Horticulture has undertaken 99 national-level projects, 110 provincial and ministerial-level and overseas cooperation projects, and the total amount of scientific research funds has reached 15.348.8 million yuan. Won 1 second prize of national scientific and technological progress award, 10 provincial and ministerial level scientific and technological progress awards; published 662 papers in well-known domestic and foreign journals, published 65 textbooks and academic works, 4 translations; 23 new varieties of horticultural crops approved , Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry Ministry authorized 13 new plant varieties; 37 national invention patent authorizations, 2 utility model patent authorizations; 6 software copyrights.
Communication platform at home and abroad
Currently, the College of Horticulture is under construction of the Ministry of Education's "Research on the Selection and Breeding of New Varieties of Horticultural Crops and the Breeding of Improved Breeds", the Ministry of Education and the State Administration of Foreign Experts' "Horticulture Crops Development Physiology and Quality Control" 111 Intelligence Base, and the Ministry of Agriculture "Horticultural Crops Nutrition Key Laboratory of Physiology and Physiology, Beijing Key Laboratory of "Fruit Tree Stress Physiology and Molecular Biology", "Regulation of Growth and Development of Facility Vegetables" and "Flower Development Biology and Quality Control", Beijing "Research Center of Fruit Tree Breeding Engineering Technology" ", "Shouguang Vegetable Agricultural Science and Education Cooperation Talent Training Base of China Agricultural University" and "Changping Fruit Tree Agricultural Science and Education Cooperation Talent Training Base of China Agricultural University" and other nine provincial and ministerial level educational platforms. The academic exchange and international cooperation of the College of Horticulture of China Agricultural University are active. The College of Horticulture has collaborated with Cornell University, University of Connecticut, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Texas State University, University of Florida, Missouri State University; Hirosaki University and Shimane University in Japan; Catholic University of Chile; Corvinus University in Budapest, Hungary, etc. , And the New Zealand Institute of Plant and Food Research and other institutions have established a close cooperative relationship; in the past 5 years, a total of 11 young teachers have been sent to study abroad or study abroad; subject teachers have hosted or participated in international such as tomato, rose, lily, grape, apricot, pear, etc. Nearly 10 cooperation projects; hosted the first World Apple Conference, hosted 6 domestic and international academic conferences, attended more than 120 domestic and foreign academic conferences, and received more than 80 foreign teachers and student delegations.
All the teachers and students of the College of Horticulture of China Agricultural University will adhere to the academic motto of "Beautiful Garden in Kyushu, Art and Art, and People's Livelihood", closely anchoring the strategic positioning of the sustainable development of China's horticultural industry and building a world-class discipline, anchoring the key academic fields and industries of horticulture The core technology needs, with discipline construction as the leader, team building as the key, talent cultivation as the foundation, scientific and technological innovation as the driving force, gather talents, focus on tackling key problems, and finally build the horticulture discipline of China Agricultural University into an important horticultural science research center in China. Important high-level innovative horticultural talent cultivation base, important horticultural crop germplasm innovation, variety improvement and efficient technology innovation platform, as early as possible to build China into a world horticultural power and work hard.